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Free tools / A♭ Lydian scale on guitar

A♭ Lydian scale on guitar

Every note of the A♭ Lydian scale — A♭ B♭ C D E♭ F G — with the step pattern, what it sounds like, where it's used, and famous songs built on it. All scales are free in the interactive fretboard tool.

The scale on the neck

Here's A♭ Lydian over the first 12 frets of the guitar (standard EADGBE tuning). The pink notes are the root (A♭); tap any note to hear it, or play the whole scale ascending.

EADGBE357912FGA♭B♭CDE♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭DE♭FGA♭B♭CDGA♭B♭CDE♭FGCDE♭FGA♭B♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭
root · scale note · tap any note to hear it
These notes already sound. Make it interactive for the full neck and the intervals.

Press Make it interactive and the same scale opens across all 24 frets, with every other tuning and capo position, and with each note labelled by its interval from the root (R, 2, 3…) instead of by name. The numbers are the same in every key, so what you learn here transposes straight to G or E. (Note: the root shows there as R, not as A♭.)

The notes

1A♭2B♭3C♯4D5E♭6F7G

Each note is labelled with its scale degree relative to the major scale — that formula (1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7) is the scale's fingerprint, identical in every key.

The step pattern

W–W–W–H–W–W–H — W is a whole step (two frets), H a half step (one fret), and 1½ a step and a half (three frets). Start on any A♭on the neck, walk that pattern up one string, and you've played A♭ Lydian.

How it's built

A♭ Lydian is the 4th mode of the major scale. What makes it different: The major scale with a raised 4th (♯4) — one note brighter than the major scale itself.

Because it's a mode, A♭ Lydiandoesn't invent any new notes: it borrows every note of E♭ major and simply treats A♭ as home. Play the notes of E♭ major but start, stop and resolve on A♭ — that shift of gravity is the entire trick. (More in the guide to modes.)

What it sounds like & where it's used

The sound: Dreamy, floating, wondrous — major but “lifted off the ground”. The ♯4 shimmer is unmistakable.

Where you'll hear it: Film scores (wonder, space, flight), dream-pop and jazz.

Famous music built on this scale

“Flying in a Blue Dream” — Joe Satriani

the title says it: the floating C Lydian tonality is the whole concept.

“Man on the Moon” — R.E.M.

the verses hover on the Lydian ♯4 — that's the song's weightless feel.

“Yoda's Theme” — John Williams

film composers reach for Lydian whenever the script says “wonder”.

Lydian in every key

Other scales on A♭

Song and artist names are mentioned for identification and educational commentary only — we don't reproduce lyrics, tabs or recordings. Scales and their formulas are shared facts of music theory.

// There's more

See A♭ Lydian across the whole neck — colored by interval, with fingerings and audio, on guitar, bass and ukulele. Every scale and all 12 roots are free in the interactive tool.

Open A♭ Lydian on the fretboard

Frequently asked

What notes are in the A♭ Lydian scale?

A♭ Lydian contains 7 notes: A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G.

What is the formula for the lydian scale?

The interval formula is 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7, which is the step pattern W–W–W–H–W–W–H (W = whole step, H = half step, 1½ = a step and a half). Start on A♭ and apply those steps to get A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G.

When should I use A♭ Lydian?

Film scores (wonder, space, flight), dream-pop and jazz. Sound-wise: Dreamy, floating, wondrous — major but “lifted off the ground”. The ♯4 shimmer is unmistakable.

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